Discovery of benzo[f]pyrido[4,3-b][1,4]oxazepin-10-one derivatives as orally available bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) inhibitors with efficacy in an in vivo psoriatic animal model

Bioorg Med Chem. 2021 Mar 15:34:116015. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116015. Epub 2021 Jan 25.

Abstract

Bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) protein plays an important role in epigenetic regulation, and the regulation of disruption contributes to the pathogenesis of cancer and inflammatory disease. With the goal of discovering novel BET inhibitors, especially BRD4 inhibitors, we designed and synthesized several compounds starting from our previously reported pyrido-benzodiazepinone derivative 4 to enhance BRD4 inhibitory activity while avoiding hERG inhibition. Molecular docking studies and structure-activity relationship studies led to the identification of 9-fluorobenzo[f]pyrido[4,3-b][1,4]oxazepin-10-one derivative 43, which exhibited potent BRD4 inhibitory activity with excellent potency in imiquimod-induced psoriasis model mice.

Keywords: BRD4 inhibitor; Benzo[f]pyrido[4,3-b][1,4]oxazepin-10-one; Psoriasis.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Gene Expression Regulation / drug effects
  • Mice
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / genetics
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism
  • Nuclear Proteins / classification
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism
  • Oxazepines / administration & dosage
  • Oxazepines / chemical synthesis
  • Oxazepines / chemistry*
  • Oxazepines / pharmacology*
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / genetics
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Transcription Factors / classification
  • Transcription Factors / genetics
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism

Substances

  • Brd4 protein, mouse
  • Dner protein, mouse
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Oxazepines
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Transcription Factors